The Function of the Oil Filter in a Diesel Engine
The oil filter is a crucial component in the lubrication system of a diesel engine. Its primary role is to remove contaminants from the engine oil, such as dust, metal particles, and carbon deposits. A high-quality oil filter ensures:
· Protection of internal engine components
· Reduced friction and longer engine life
· Maintaining proper oil pressure
· Preventing wear of the crankshaft, bearings, and oil passages
· Without proper filtration, contaminants circulate inside the engine, causing severe wear and potential engine failure
Types of Oil Filters in Diesel Engines
1. Full-Flow Oil Filter
The most used type
Filters 100% of the oil flowing through the engine
Uses high-efficiency paper media
2. Bypass Oil Filter
Filters only a small portion of the oil at a time
Provides ultra-fine filtration
Used in heavy-duty diesel engines
3. Metal Mesh Oil Filter
Designed for harsh environments
Cleanable and reusable
Used in industrial and heavy equipment
4. Centrifugal Oil Filter
Uses centrifugal force to separate heavy contaminants
Very effective for large diesel engines such as loaders and mining equipment